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The Weekly Pill

02/19/24-02/25/24

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The Weekly Pill
Feb 24, 2024
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Hi everyone,

Welcome to all our new subscribers who joined us this week! We're thrilled to have you as part of The Weekly Pill community. Your readership means the world to us. If you could kindly share this newsletter with your friends or coworkers, we would greatly appreciate your support! This resource holds value for a wide range of individuals, including venture capitalists, students, professionals at all levels within pharmaceutical companies, and anyone with a curious mindset eager to learn. Your assistance in this endeavor is greatly appreciated.

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Table of contents

  • How the market performed this week

  • Licenses / Partnerships

  • Clinical trials

  • Financing

  • RIF

  • Disease of the week

  • What I’ve read this week

Paid Content Section

  • Upcoming Catalysts Next Week

  • Reminders

  • Biotech Valuation

  • Most Shorted Biotech Stock as of This Week

  • Market

  • Notes from analysts

  • Venture Capital Market

  • M&A

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How the market performed this week

ETFs

Gene Therapy

RNA Therapy

Big Pharma

Gainers / Decliners this week in biotech

News of the week

Licenses/Partnerships

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: GC012F

    • Indication: Multiple Myeloma (MM)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19), Immune System

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: 12%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Development Outside U.S.

    • Drug: GC012F

    • Indication: Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) - NHL

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19), Immune System

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: IND

    • Drug: GC012F

    • Indication: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19), Immune System

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Development Outside U.S.

    • Drug: GC007G

    • Indication: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Allogeneic Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19), Immune System

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Development Outside U.S.

    • Drug: GC-502

    • Indication: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Allogeneic Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), Cluster of Differentiation 19 (CD19), Cluster of Differentiation 7 (CD7)

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Development Outside U.S.

    • Drug: GC-509

    • Indication: Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Unknown

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • AstraZeneca PLC (AZN)

    • Lead Company: AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: GC-506

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: GC182 (CLDN18.2)

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: FutureGen Biopharm

    • Source Link: Link

Rigel Pharmaceuticals Acquires US Rights to Gavreto

  • Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (RIGL)

    • Lead Company: Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    • Symbol: RIGL

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Drug: Gavreto

    • Indication: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: RET

    • Drug Features: Not specified

    • LOA: 100%

    • Partner Companies: Blueprint Medicines Corporation (BPMC), CStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou) Co., Ltd (2616), Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd. (1099)

    • Source Link: Link

  • Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (RIGL)

    • Lead Company: Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    • Symbol: RIGL

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Drug: Gavreto

    • Indication: Thyroid Cancer

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: RET

    • Drug Features: Not specified

    • LOA: 100%

    • Partner Companies: Blueprint Medicines Corporation (BPMC), CStone Pharmaceuticals (Suzhou) Co., Ltd (2616), Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd. (1099)

    • Source Link: Link

  • Immunocore, Ltd. (IMCR)

    • Lead Company: Immunocore, Ltd.

    • Symbol: IMCR

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: IMC-F106C

    • Indication: Melanoma

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Monoclonal Antibody

    • Target: Immune System, T-Cell Receptor (TCR)

    • Drug Features: Bispecific, Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: 11%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BioVaxys Technology Corp. (BIOV)

    • Lead Company: BioVaxys Technology Corp.

    • Symbol: BIOV

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: Maveropepimut-S

    • Indication: Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) - NHL

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Peptide

    • Target: Immune System, Survivin

    • Drug Features: Not specified

    • LOA: 13%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BioVaxys Technology Corp. (BIOV)

    • Lead Company: BioVaxys Technology Corp.

    • Symbol: BIOV

    • Event Phase: I

    • Drug: Maveropepimut-S

    • Indication: Bladder Cancer

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Peptide

    • Target: Immune System, Survivin

    • Drug Features: Not specified

    • LOA: 5%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BioVaxys Technology Corp. (BIOV)

    • Lead Company: BioVaxys Technology Corp.

    • Symbol: BIOV

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: Maveropepimut-S

    • Indication: Ovarian Cancer

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Peptide

    • Target: Immune System, Survivin

    • Drug Features: Not specified

    • LOA: 14%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BioVaxys Technology Corp. (BIOV)

    • Lead Company: BioVaxys Technology Corp.

    • Symbol: BIOV

    • Event Phase: I

    • Drug: DPX-SurMAGE

    • Indication: Bladder Cancer

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Peptide

    • Target: Melanoma antigen-encoding gene (MAGE), Survivin

    • Drug Features: Immuno-Oncology

    • LOA: 5%

    • Partner Companies: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

Clinical trials (LOA=likelihood of approval)

  • SynAct Pharma AB

    • Symbol: SYNACT:SS

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: AP1189

    • Indication: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: Melanocortin (MC) receptors

    • LOA: 19%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: SynAct Pharma Announcement

  • Medivir AB

    • Symbol: MVIRB:SS

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: MIV-818

    • Indication: Hepatocellular (Liver) Cancer (HCC) (Including Secondary Metastases)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: DNA polymerase

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: Medivir Announcement

  • Tarsus Pharmaceuticals Inc.

    • Symbol: TARS

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: TP-05

    • Indication: Antibacterial and Antifungal - Miscellaneous Vaccines and Treatments

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: GABA-A Receptor

    • LOA: 23%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: Tarsus Pharmaceuticals Announcement

  • Abivax S.A.

    • Symbol: ABVX

    • Event Phase: III

    • Drug: Obefazimod

    • Indication: Ulcerative Colitis (UC)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: Cytoplasmic CAP Binding Complex (CBC80/20), microRNA (miRNA), miR-124

    • LOA: 67%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: Abivax Announcement

  • AbbVie Inc.

    • Symbol: ABBV

    • Event Phase: NDA/BLA

    • Drug: Skyrizi

    • Indication: Ulcerative Colitis (UC)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Monoclonal Antibody

    • Target: IL-23 (Interleukin-23)

    • LOA: 99%

    • Partner Companies: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH

    • Source Link: AbbVie Announcement

  • Pharvaris B.V.

    • Symbol: PHVS

    • Event Phase: III

    • Drug: PHVS416

    • Indication: Hereditary Angioedema (HAE)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: Bradykinin B2 Receptor

    • LOA: 66%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: Pharvaris Announcement

  • GSK plc

    • Symbol: GSK

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: Shigella vaccine (GSK)

    • Indication: Gastroenteritis

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Vaccine

    • Target: Immune System

    • LOA: 18%

    • Partner Companies: LimmaTech Biologics AG

    • Source Link: GSK Announcement

  • Avenue Therapeutics Inc.

    • Symbol: ATXI

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: BAER-101

    • Indication: Seizure Disorders (Epilepsy)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: GABA Receptors

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: AstraZeneca PLC (AZN), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    • Source Link: Avenue Therapeutics Announcement

  • GSK plc

    • Symbol: GSK

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Drug: Cabenuva

    • Indication: HIV / AIDS Treatment

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: HIV Integrase

    • LOA: 100%

    • Partner Companies: Johnson & Johnson (JNJ)

    • Source Link: GSK Announcement

  • Chimerix, Inc.

    • Symbol: CMRX

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: Brincidofovir (IV)

    • Indication: Antiviral - Other Treatments

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: DNA polymerase

    • LOA: 23%

    • Partner Companies: SymBio Pharmaceuticals Limited (4582)

    • Source Link: Chimerix Announcement

  • CymaBay Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Symbol: CBAY

    • Event Phase: NDA/BLA

    • Drug: Seladelpar

    • Indication: Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: PPAR delta

    • LOA: 99%

    • Partner Companies: Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), Kaken Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd (4521)

    • Source Link: CymaBay Therapeutics Announcement

  • RAPT Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Symbol: RAPT

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: RPT193

    • Indication: Asthma

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: Chemokine Receptor 4 (CCR4)

    • LOA: 13%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: RAPT Therapeutics Announcement

  • FibroBiologics, Inc.

    • Symbol: FBLG

    • Event Phase: I

    • Drug: CYMS-101

    • Indication: Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Fibroblasts

    • LOA: 6%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: FibroBiologics Announcement

  • Sanofi

    • Symbol: SNY

    • Event Phase: Suspended

    • Drug: TEV-48574

    • Indication: Asthma

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Monoclonal Antibody

    • Target: TNF superfamily member 15 (TNFSF15)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (TEVA)

    • Source Link: Sanofi Announcement

  • ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    • Symbol: SPRY

    • Event Phase: III

    • Drug: Neffy

    • Indication: Anaphylaxis

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: Alpha Adrenergic Receptors, Beta Adrenergic Receptors

    • LOA: 65%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: ARS Pharmaceuticals Announcement

  • Tharimmune, Inc.

    • Symbol: THAR

    • Event Phase: I

    • Drug: TH104

    • Indication: Pruritus

    • Lead Indication: N

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: IL-17 (Interleukin 17), Opioid receptors

    • LOA: 10%

    • Partner Companies: Avior Inc.

    • Source Link: Tharimmune Announcement

  • Voyager Therapeutics, Inc

    • Symbol: VYGR

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: VY-TAU01

    • Indication: Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Viral Gene Therapy

    • Target: Tau proteins

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: Voyager Therapeutics Announcement

  • Johnson & Johnson

    • Symbol: JNJ

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Drug: Carvykti

    • Indication: Multiple Myeloma (MM)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Cellular

    • Target: Autologous Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cells (CAR-T), B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), Immune System, Stem Cells/Other Cell Therapies

    • LOA: 100%

    • Partner Companies: Legend Biotech Corp. (LEGN)

    • Source Link: Johnson & Johnson Announcement

  • AstraZeneca PLC

    • Symbol: AZN

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Drug: Tagrisso

    • Indication: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    • Lead Indication: Y

    • Molecule: Small Molecule

    • Target: EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor)

    • LOA: 100%

    • Partner Companies: None

    • Source Link: AstraZeneca PLC Announcement

Financing events

  1. Baseimmune

    • Description: Developer of a platform for pathogen analysis to create antigen and vaccine designs.

    • Vertical: Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 20, 2024

    • Deal Type: Later Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised GBP 9 million of Series A venture funding from Hoxton Ventures and IQ Capital Partners to develop potential vaccine candidates.

    • Investors: Hoxton Ventures, IQ Capital Partners

    • Deal Size: GBP 9 million

  2. Bioptimus (Seed Round)

    • Description: Developer of a universal AI foundation model for biology.

    • Verticals: Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 19, 2024

    • Deal Type: Seed Round

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $35 million of seed funding led by Sofinnova Partners and Bpifrance to fuel breakthrough discoveries in biomedicine.

    • Investors: Sofinnova Partners, Bpifrance, Hummingbird, NJF Capital, Owkin, Top Harvest Capital, Frst Capital, Cathay Innovation, Headline, Xavier Niel

    • Deal Size: $35 million

  3. Desentum

    • Description: Developer of novel types of allergen immunotherapy products.

    • Vertical: Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 20, 2024

    • Deal Type: Later Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised EUR 12 million led by Springvest to continue clinical development of allergy vaccines.

    • Investors: Springvest

    • Deal Size: EUR 12 million

  4. Flagship Biosciences

    • Description: Developer of a drug development platform applying computational tissue to biomarkers.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, TMT

    • Deal Date: February 18, 2024

    • Deal Type: Later Stage VC (Convertible Debt)

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $3 million from undisclosed investors.

    • Deal Size: $3 million

  5. Healionics

    • Description: Developer of clinical-stage solutions for kidney failure patients.

    • Verticals: Digital Health, Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 20, 2024

    • Deal Type: Later Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $5.52 million of Series A3 funding from Keiretsu Forum and undisclosed investors.

    • Investors: Keiretsu Forum

    • Deal Size: $5.52 million

  6. IsomAb

    • Description: Developer of isoform-specific antibodies to treat peripheral arterial disease.

    • Vertical: Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 20, 2024

    • Deal Type: Seed Round

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised GBP 7.5 million of seed funding led by Broadview Ventures to prepare for clinical trials.

    • Investors: Broadview Ventures, SCVC, Mercia Asset Management

    • Deal Size: GBP 7.5 million

  7. Kinea Bio

    • Description: Operator of a biotechnology company focused on gene therapies for neuromuscular diseases.

    • Vertical: Life Sciences

    • Deal Date: February 19, 2024

    • Deal Type: Early Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $500,000 from Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy to address gene therapy delivery challenges.

    • Investors: Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy

    • Deal Size: $500,000

  8. Scinvivo

    • Description: Developer of a medical technology platform for cancer diagnostics.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: February 21, 2024

    • Deal Type: Seed Round

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised EUR 4.7 million from Santec OIS Corporation, NLC, and Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland to improve imaging technology.

    • Investors: Santec OIS Corporation, NLC, Rijksdienst voor Ondernemend Nederland

    • Deal Size: EUR 4.7 million

  9. Tagomics

    • Description: Developer of epigenetic-based chemicals for biomarker discovery.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: February 21, 2024

    • Deal Type: Early Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised GBP 6.7 million led by Calculus Capital to support epigenetic biomarker discovery.

    • Investors: Calculus Capital, Illumina Ventures, Agilent Technologies, Mercia Asset Management, Meltwind Advisory, OMX Ventures, IQ Capital Partners

    • Deal Size: GBP 6.7 million

  10. VRG Therapeutics

    • Description: Operator of a drug discovery company focused on treatments for poorly managed diseases.

    • Verticals: HealthTech, Life Sciences, LOHAS & Wellness

    • Deal Date: February 20, 2024

    • Deal Type: Later Stage VC

    • Deal Synopsis: In the process of raising $15 million of Series B funding to progress lead assets into the clinic.

    • Deal Size: $15 million

Reduction in force (RIF)

February 20 - Ring Therapeutics: A Flagship Pioneering spokesperson confirmed that Ring Therapeutics laid off 19 employees, representing less than 20% of the company. The news came days after another fellow Flagship biotech, Sonata Therapeutics, confirmed cutting costs as well. 

Disease of the week

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease characterized by obstructed airflow from the lungs. It encompasses several conditions, primarily chronic bronchitis and emphysema, which often coexist in affected individuals. Here's a comprehensive overview of COPD:

COPD | Asthma Foundation NZ

Causes:

  1. Smoking: The most common cause of COPD is long-term cigarette smoking. However, not all smokers develop COPD, and nonsmokers can also develop the disease.

  2. Environmental Factors: Exposure to air pollutants, secondhand smoke, dust, chemical fumes, and other irritants over an extended period can contribute to COPD.

  3. Genetic Factors: A small percentage of COPD cases are attributed to genetic factors, such as alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, a rare genetic condition.

Pathophysiology:

  1. Airway Inflammation: Chronic inflammation in the airways leads to thickening of the bronchial walls and excess mucus production, contributing to airflow limitation.

  2. Alveolar Destruction: Emphysema involves the destruction of lung tissue, particularly the alveoli, reducing the surface area available for gas exchange.

  3. Airflow Limitation: The combination of inflammation, mucus production, and structural changes narrows the airways, making it difficult to exhale air from the lungs.

Symptoms:

  1. Chronic Cough: Persistent cough with or without sputum production.

  2. Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea): Initially with exertion but can progress to occur even at rest.

  3. Wheezing: High-pitched whistling sounds during breathing.

  4. Chest Tightness: Feeling of constriction or pressure in the chest.

  5. Frequent Respiratory Infections: Due to compromised lung function.

Diagnosis:

  1. Medical History and Physical Examination: Including symptoms, smoking history, and exposure to lung irritants.

  2. Spirometry: Lung function test measuring the amount of air you can exhale and how quickly you can do so.

  3. Imaging Tests: Chest X-ray or CT scan to assess lung damage and rule out other conditions.

  4. Blood Tests: To assess oxygen levels and rule out other potential causes of symptoms.

Treatment:

  1. Smoking Cessation: The most crucial step in halting disease progression.

  2. Medications:

    • Bronchodilators: Relax muscles around the airways, improving airflow.

    • Inhaled Corticosteroids: Reduce airway inflammation.

  3. Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Exercise programs, breathing techniques, and education to improve symptoms and quality of life.

  4. Oxygen Therapy: Supplemental oxygen to alleviate hypoxemia (low blood oxygen levels).

  5. Surgery: In severe cases, lung volume reduction surgery or lung transplantation may be considered.

Complications:

  1. Respiratory Infections: Increased risk due to impaired lung function.

  2. Heart Problems: COPD can strain the heart, leading to cor pulmonale (enlargement of the right side of the heart).

  3. Lung Cancer: People with COPD have a higher risk of developing lung cancer, especially if they smoke.

  4. Depression and Anxiety: Due to the impact of the disease on daily life and quality of life.

Prognosis:

COPD is a progressive disease with no cure, but early diagnosis and management can slow its progression, improve symptoms, and enhance quality of life. However, severe COPD can significantly reduce life expectancy, especially if not properly managed.

Prevention:

  1. Smoking Avoidance or Cessation: The single most effective way to prevent COPD.

  2. Minimizing Exposure to Lung Irritants: Such as air pollutants, chemical fumes, and secondhand smoke.

What I’ve read this week
*Click on the pic to read*

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