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The Weekly Pill

04/08/24-04/14/24

Apr 13, 2024
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Hi everyone,

Welcome to all our new subscribers who joined us this week! We're thrilled to have you as part of The Weekly Pill community. Your readership means the world to us. If you could kindly share this newsletter with your friends or coworkers, we would greatly appreciate your support! This resource holds value for a wide range of individuals, including venture capitalists, students, professionals at all levels within pharmaceutical companies, and anyone with a curious mindset eager to learn. Your assistance in this endeavor is greatly appreciated.

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Table of contents

  • How the market performed this week

  • Licenses / Partnerships

  • Clinical trials

  • Financing

  • RIF

  • Disease of the week

  • What I’ve read this week

Paid Content Section

  • Upcoming Catalysts Next Week

  • Reminders

  • Biotech Valuation

  • Most Shorted Biotech Stock as of This Week

  • Market

  • Notes from analysts

  • Venture Capital Market

  • M&A

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How the market performed this week

ETFs

Gene Therapy

RNA Therapy

Big Pharma

Gainers / Decliners this week in biotech

News of the week

Licenses/Partnerships

  • Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.

    • Lead Company: HRMY

    • Event Type: Partnership - Licensing Deal

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: TPM-1116

    • Other Names: TPM 1116, TPM1116

    • Disease Group: Neurology

    • Target: Hypocretin/orexin receptor

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Novartis AG

    • Lead Company: NVS

    • Event Type: Partnership - Licensing Deal

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: ARV-766

    • Other Names: ARV766, ARV 766

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Target: Androgen receptors

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • AbbVie Inc.

    • Lead Company: ABBV

    • Event Type: Partnership - Acquisition Announcement

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: ALPN-101

    • Other Names: vlgD Localized ICOS/CD28 Agonist (Alpine), ALPN101, ALPN 101

    • Disease Group: Autoimmune/immunology

    • Target: Cluster of Differentiation 28 (CD28) /ICOS and B7RP-1 Pathway, Immune System

    • LOA: 19%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Alpine Immune Sciences Inc.

    • Lead Company: ALPN

    • Event Type: Partnership - Acquisition Announcement

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: ALPN-303

    • Other Names: ALPN 303, ALPN303, ALPN-303, dual BAFF/APRIL inhibitors

    • Disease Group: Renal

    • Target: APRIL, B-cell activating factor (BAFF)/B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS)

    • LOA: 15%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Nuvation Bio, Inc.

    • Lead Company: NUVB

    • Event Type: Partnership - Acquisition Closed

    • Event Phase: II

    • Drug: AB-106

    • Other Names: DS6051, DS 6051, DS-6051, DS6051b, AB 106, AB106, Taletrectinib, IBI344, IBI-344, IBI 344

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Target: ROS kinase, Trk (Tropomyosin Receptor Kinase) Receptors

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Nurix Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Lead Company: NRIX

    • Event Type: Partnership - Amendment/Restructuring

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Drug: E3 Ligase Protein Degradation Program (Nurix/Sanofi)

    • Other Names: DELigase Platform

    • Disease Group: Not Specified

    • Target: E3 ubiquitin ligase

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Transcenta Holding Ltd.

    • Lead Company: 6628

    • Event Type: Partnership - Announcement

    • Event Phase: I

    • Drug: TST-001

    • Other Names: TST001, TST 001, Humanized, Low-fucose Anti-Claudin 18.2 IgG1 Antibody

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Target: Claudin 18 (CLDN18)

    • LOA: 5%

    • Source Link: Link

Clinical trials (LOA=likelihood of approval)

  • 4SC AG

    • Lead Company: VSC

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Phase II - RESMAIN

    • Drug: Resminostat

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (CTCL) - NHL

    • Target: Histone Deacetylase (HDAC)

    • LOA: 15%

    • Source Link: Link

  • MEI Pharma, Inc.

    • Lead Company: MEIP

    • Event Phase: Suspended

    • Trial Name: Phase Ib - w/Avastin

    • Drug: ME-344

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Colorectal Cancer (CRC)

    • Target: Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR)/mTORC, Mitochondria

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Enliven Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Lead Company: ELVN

    • Event Phase: I

    • Trial Name: Phase Ia/Ib - ELVN-001-101

    • Drug: ELVN-001

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)

    • Target: BCR-ABL Fusion Protein

    • LOA: 5%

    • Source Link: Link

  • CorMedix Inc.

    • Lead Company: CRMD

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: DefenCath

    • Disease Group: Cardiovascular

    • Indication: Catheter Complications

    • Target: Calcium, Cell wall, Coagulation Factor X, Thrombin (Coagulation Factor IIa)

    • LOA: 100%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Lipocine Inc.

    • Lead Company: LPCN

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Phase II - Prospective Study

    • Drug: LPCN 2401

    • Disease Group: Metabolic

    • Indication: Obesity

    • Target: Androgen receptors

    • LOA: 25%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Aprea Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Lead Company: APRE

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: ATRN-333

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Brain Cancer (Malignant Glioma; AA and glioblastoma (GBM))

    • Target: Unknown

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Aprea Therapeutics, Inc.

    • Lead Company: APRE

    • Event Phase: IND

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: APR-1051

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Ovarian Cancer

    • Target: Wee1 Inhibitor

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BriaCell Therapeutics Corp.

    • Lead Company: BCT

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: Bria-Pros

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Prostate Cancer

    • Target: Granulocyte-Macrophage CSF (GM-CSF), Immune System, T lymphocytes

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Provectus Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.

    • Lead Company: PVCT

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: PV-10

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Head and Neck Cancer

    • Target: Immune System

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Immunome Inc.

    • Lead Company: IMNM

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: IM-3050

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Target: Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Innate Pharma S.A.

    • Lead Company: IPHA

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: IPH45

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Cancer

    • Target: Nectin-4, Topoisomerase I (Topo-I)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • MAIA Biotechnology, Inc.

    • Lead Company: MAIA

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: THIO

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Brain Cancer (Malignant Glioma; AA and glioblastoma (GBM))

    • Target: DNA synthesis, Telomeres

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Medicenna Therapeutics Corp.

    • Lead Company: MDNA

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Phase I/II - ABILITY-1

    • Drug: MDNA11

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Target: IL-2 Receptor (IL-2R)

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Apollomics, Inc.

    • Lead Company: APLM

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: APL-101

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    • Target: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (c-Met, HGFR)

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Mural Oncology plc

    • Lead Company: MURA

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: IL-12 Program (Mural Oncology)

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Cancer

    • Target: IL-12 (Interleukin-12) and IL-12 receptor

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • IO Biotech Inc.

    • Lead Company: IOBT

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: IO102-IO103

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Target: IDO (Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase), Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Molecular Templates, Inc.

    • Lead Company: MTEM

    • Event Phase: I

    • Trial Name: Phase I - Dose Escalation (U.S.)

    • Drug: MT-6402

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Target: Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2), Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), T lymphocytes

    • LOA: 5%

    • Source Link: Link

  • NeoImmuneTech, Inc.

    • Lead Company: 950220

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: HyLeukin

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Colorectal Cancer (CRC)

    • Target: IL-7 (Interleukin-7) and IL-7 receptor (IL-7R)

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Elevation Oncology, Inc.

    • Lead Company: ELEV

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: HER3-ADC Program (Elevation Oncology)

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Cancer

    • Target: ErbB3/HER3

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • BioNTech SE

    • Lead Company: BNTX

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Phase I - LuCa-MERIT-1

    • Drug: BNT116

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    • Target: Immune System

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • ALX Oncology, Inc.

    • Lead Company: ALXO

    • Event Phase: Suspended

    • Trial Name: Phase Ib/II - ASPEN-02 (w/Azacitidine)

    • Drug: Evorpacept

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

    • Target: Cluster of Differentiation 47 (CD47)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Boundless Bio, Inc.

    • Lead Company: BOLD

    • Event Phase: II

    • Trial Name: Phase I/II - POTENTIATE

    • Drug: BBI-355

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Solid Tumors

    • Target: Cell Cycle Checkpoint Kinase 1 (Chk1)

    • LOA: 11%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Silence Therapeutics plc

    • Lead Company: SLN

    • Event Phase: I

    • Trial Name: Phase I - APOLLO

    • Drug: Zerlasiran

    • Disease Group: Cardiovascular

    • Indication: Dyslipidemia / Hypercholesterolemia

    • Target: Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]

    • LOA: 6%

    • Source Link: Link

  • Theratechnologies Inc.

    • Lead Company: THTX

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: Sudocetaxel Zendusortide

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Melanoma

    • Target: Microtubules (Tubulin), Sortilin 1 (SORT1)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Theratechnologies Inc.

    • Lead Company: THTX

    • Event Phase: Preclinical

    • Trial Name: Preclinical Studies

    • Drug: Sudocetaxel Zendusortide

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

    • Target: Microtubules (Tubulin), Sortilin 1 (SORT1)

    • LOA: Not specified

    • Source Link: Link

  • Photocure ASA

    • Lead Company: PHO

    • Event Phase: Approved

    • Trial Name: Phase III - Bridging Study (China)

    • Drug: Cevira

    • Disease Group: Oncology

    • Indication: Bladder Cancer - Imaging

    • Target: Unknown

    • LOA: 100%

    • Source Link: Link

Financing events

  1. 22nd Century Group (NAS: XXII)

    • Description: Biotechnology company focusing on alkaloid plant technologies to improve health and wellness.

    • Verticals: AgTech, Cannabis, HealthTech, Life Sciences, Manufacturing, TMT

    • Deal Date: 09-avr-2024

    • Deal Type: Public Investment 2nd Offering

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $3.97 million in its second public offering on the Nasdaq stock exchange.

    • Investors: N/A

    • Deal Size: $3.97 million

  2. Acrivon Therapeutics (NAS: ACRV)

    • Description: Clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing oncology medicines.

    • Verticals: Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: 09-avr-2024

    • Deal Type: PIPE

    • Deal Synopsis: In talks to receive $130 million of development capital through a private placement.

    • Investors: Acorn Bioventures, Paradigm BioCapital, Perceptive Advisors, RA Capital Management, Sands Capital, Surveyor Capital

    • Deal Size: $130.00 million

  3. Alpine Immune Sciences (NAS: ALPN)

    • Description: Clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing protein-based immunotherapies.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: 10-avr-2024

    • Deal Type: Merger/Acquisition

    • Deal Synopsis: Acquired by Vertex Pharmaceuticals for approximately $4.9 billion.

    • Investors: Vertex Pharmaceuticals

    • Deal Size: $4.9 billion

  4. Bionano (NAS: BNGO)

    • Description: Life sciences instrumentation company in the genome analysis space.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: 08-avr-2024

    • Deal Type: Public Investment 2nd Offering

    • Deal Synopsis: Raised $7.48 million in its second public offering on the Nasdaq stock exchange.

    • Investors: N/A

    • Deal Size: $7.48 million

  5. Century Therapeutics (NAS: IPSC)

    • Description: Biotechnology company leveraging adult stem cells to develop advanced cell therapy products.

    • Verticals: Life Sciences, Oncology

    • Deal Date: 11-avr-2024

    • Deal Type: PIPE

    • Deal Synopsis: In talks to receive approximately $60 million of development capital through a private placement.

    • Investors: Adage Capital Management, Bain Capital Life Sciences, Boxer Capital, Casdin Capital, DAFNA Capital Management, Octagon Capital Advisors, Superstring Capital Management, Venrock

    • Deal Size: $60.00 million

Reduction in force (RIF)

April 10 - Genentech: Genentech is trimming roughly 3% of its workforce across "several departments," a spokesperson confirmed, after the layoffs were first reported by Endpoints News. The larger biotech's parent company Roche announced cuts to its product development team earlier this year. 

April 9 - Novartis: The Big Pharma has revealed plans to shake up its global development group over the next few years, with intentions to cut around 440 development positions in Switzerland, plus up to 240 roles in the U.S., a spokesperson said. Story

April 5 - Sanofi: The pharma is setting out plans for a new "simplified R&D structure" that zooms in on immunology and means an undisclosed number of staffers will be losing their jobs. A Sanofi spokesperson declined to disclose to Fierce about how many employees will be impacted in total, restating that prioritizing immunology, “means that we are reallocating and refocusing resources to accelerate our investments in programs with high potential.” Story

April 5 - Boehringer Ingelheim: Since the pharma's Humira biosimilar—dubbed Cyltezo—has struggled to gain traction, Boehringer is pruning its ranks. The company has revealed plans to lay off an unknown number of staffers from its customer-facing teams for Cyltezo as part of a pivot toward a hybrid in-person and virtual sales model by June 30. Story

April 4 - Amylyx Pharmaceuticals: After Relyvrio failed a confirmatory trial, Amylyx has pulled the ALS therapy off the market and is laying off about 70% of staff. As of the end of 2023, Amylyx had 384 full-time employees, according to an annual securities filing. The cuts will leave the company with about 100 remaining workers. Story

Disease of the week

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune-mediated disorder characterized by inflammation of the esophagus. The esophagus is the muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. In EoE, the inflammation is driven by an allergic reaction to certain foods or environmental triggers.

Here's a breakdown of key aspects of Eosinophilic Esophagitis:

Symptoms:

  1. Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia): This is the most common symptom and can range from mild to severe.

  2. Food Impaction: Solid food may become stuck in the esophagus, causing chest pain or discomfort.

  3. Reflux Symptoms: These include heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain.

  4. Nausea and Vomiting: Some individuals may experience these symptoms, particularly after eating.

  5. Failure to Thrive (in children): EoE can lead to poor growth and development in children.

Diagnosis:

  1. Endoscopy: A procedure in which a flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) is inserted into the esophagus to visualize any inflammation or abnormalities.

  2. Biopsy: During endoscopy, small tissue samples (biopsies) are taken from the lining of the esophagus. These are examined under a microscope to look for high levels of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell indicative of allergic inflammation.

  3. Elimination Diet: This involves removing specific foods from the diet to determine if they are triggers for EoE. Foods commonly eliminated include dairy, wheat, eggs, soy, nuts, and seafood.

  4. Allergy Testing: Skin prick tests or blood tests may be performed to identify specific food allergies or environmental allergens.

Treatment:

  1. Dietary Management: Elimination diets may be prescribed based on the results of allergy testing or clinical observation. This involves avoiding trigger foods identified through testing or clinical experience.

  2. Medications:

    • Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): These medications reduce stomach acid production and may help alleviate symptoms.

    • Topical Steroids: Swallowed steroid medications or steroid inhalers used off-label may be prescribed to reduce inflammation in the esophagus.

  3. Dilation: In cases of severe narrowing (strictures) of the esophagus due to scarring from inflammation, a procedure called dilation may be performed to widen the esophagus.

  4. Monitoring: Regular endoscopies and biopsies may be recommended to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and assess for any complications.

Prognosis:

Eosinophilic Esophagitis is a chronic condition that requires long-term management. With appropriate treatment, most individuals with EoE can achieve control of their symptoms and prevent complications such as strictures. However, it's essential to work closely with healthcare providers to develop a personalized treatment plan and monitor for any changes in symptoms or disease progression.

What I’ve read this week
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